Are you ready to embark on a journey through Canada’s charming capital, Ottawa? With a rich history, stunning architecture, and an array of cultural treasures, Ottawa is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. Whether you’re planning your visit or already in the city, this guide is your key to the top 14 tourist attractions that make Ottawa a must-visit destination. So, let’s dive into the heart of Canada’s capital, and don’t forget to check out flights to Ottawa to start your adventure.
1. Dows Lake Pavilion: Lakeside Dining and Fun
The Dows Lake Pavilion, nestled along the picturesque Dows Lake, offers a unique blend of dining experiences. The outdoor patio is bustling in the summer, while in winter, you can rent sleds and skates here. The pavilion also provides access to paddleboats, canoes, kayaks, and bicycles, making it a hub for outdoor enthusiasts.
2. Byward Market: Ottawa’s Vibrant Culinary Hub
Since 1846, the Byward Market has been a lively part of Ottawa’s Lower Town. With an array of food businesses in the main market hall and vibrant stalls lining the streets during summer, this market offers a delightful culinary experience. Renovated surroundings now feature upscale shops and eateries, creating a buzzing neighborhood.
3. Canadian Tulip Festival: A Springtime Spectacle
Every spring, Ottawa’s landscape bursts into a riot of color during the Canadian Tulip Festival. These tulips, gifted by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands as a sign of gratitude for Ottawa’s hospitality during World War II, adorn Commissioner’s Park and canal banks, marking the end of winter.
4. Royal Canadian Mint: Witnessing the Art of Coinage
A visit to the Royal Canadian Mint’s Ottawa facility is an intriguing experience. While it no longer produces Canada’s circulating currency, it still creates exquisite medals, commemorative coins, and precious metal awards, including Olympic medals. The guided tour provides an opportunity to observe artisans at work, and you can even hold a real gold ingot.
5. Canada Aviation and Space Museum: Soaring Through History
Situated near Rockcliffe Airport, the Canada Aviation and Space Museum offers a comprehensive journey through Canadian civil and military aviation history. On display are fighter planes from the First and Second World Wars, as well as seaplanes that explored Canada’s northern wilderness. Don’t miss the replica of the Silver Dart, which made Canada’s first flight in 1909.
6. Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica: A Masterpiece of Faith
The stunning Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica, dedicated in 1846, is a magnificent Catholic basilica known for its intricate interior. The church features mahogany carvings, Louis-Philippe Hébert’s statues, and exquisite stained glass windows. This historic structure is the oldest and largest standing church in the nation’s capital.
7. Diefenbunker: Journey into the Cold War Era
Explore the Diefenbunker, Canada’s Cold War Museum, located in a massive underground complex. Originally built in the early 1960s to protect vital government functions during a nuclear conflict, the Diefenbunker now houses an intriguing Cold War-themed museum. It’s a captivating dive into Canada’s Cold War history.
8. National War Memorial: Honoring the Sacrifice
The National War Memorial, home to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, stands at the base of a magnificent bronze sculpture of World War I soldiers. The monument commemorates Canada’s military history, with the years of conflicts listed around the statue’s base. Don’t miss the moving Changing of the Guard ceremony during summer mornings.
9. Canadian Museum of Nature: Exploring Natural History
Housed in a landmark building dating back to 1910, the Canadian Museum of Nature takes you on a journey from the age of dinosaurs to the present day. This museum offers a fascinating exploration of Canada’s natural sciences and history, with engaging temporary exhibitions and a captivating collection of artifacts.
10. Peace Tower, Parliament Hill: Ottawa’s Panoramic View
Climb to the top of the Peace Tower for breathtaking panoramic views of Ottawa, the Ottawa River, and beyond. This iconic tower offers an incredible perspective on the city, its landmarks, and the surrounding landscape. Be sure to secure your ticket for an elevator ride to the top, where history and scenery unite.
These are just the beginning of Ottawa’s captivating attractions. Stay tuned for the second part of our guide, where we’ll explore the remaining must-visit places, including Parliament Hill, Rideau Canal, the National Gallery, and more.
Ottawa awaits your discovery. So, are you ready to explore Canada’s capital gem?
