Rajasthan is the land of fairytales. This tourist destination is about royalty, kings, rulers, and ancient history; apart from that, it is the place for all those magnificent palaces, forts, and historical monuments. One cannot expect anything less from the palaces and forts of Rajasthan, which depict the glorious past with varied architecture and expansive imperial gardens! Tourists can explore Rajasthan’s hill forts as they wander around the forts, palaces, and monuments through the adorned, tiny tunnels that reveal historical narratives and take in the finely crafted wall sculptures. Let’s explore the famous historical forts of Rajasthan you must during your Rajasthan Tour Packages.
Famous historical forts in Rajasthan that you must explore on your next visit
Amer Fort, Jaipur
Our first destination, Amer fort, was built under Raja Man Singh, the Rajput commander of Akbar’s army. This famous fort in Rajasthan is also known as Amber Palace, and its construction started in 1592 AD. Raja Jai Singh, I later rebuilt and extended it, and the fort is a symbol of Rajputana royalty. One can travel to this magnificent fort just 11 kilometers from the city.
Amer Palace is the best illustration of Indo-Islamic architecture, sitting on the top of hills and overlooking Maota Lake. Four courtyards are close to the Amber fort. Within these courtyards are several other structures, including the Palace of Man Singh I, Garden, Tripolia gate, Lion gate, Diwan-I-Aam, Sheesh Mahal, and Sukh Mahal. Any tourist vacation is incomplete without ending the day with the fort’s light show.
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
This spectacular castle of enormous dimensions is perched atop a hill 410 feet above the city of Jodhpur. It is one of those forts in Rajasthan known for its gigantic size. It is also known as Mehran Fort, built along with ominous walls. The fort has a history dating back more than 550 years, making it much more mighty than other historical forts.
The fort is a tribute to Rajputana grandeur and architectural marvel and the vista it provides of the city of Jodhpur and is no less spectacular than other palaces. It is no surprise that the imposing Mehran Fort is a top destination for tourists planning to tour Rajasthan on their next trip.
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer Fort often referred to as Sonar Quila (Golden Fort) locally, is situated in the heart of Pink city. It is only 1.5 km away from Jaipur and is categorized under UNESCO world heritage sites, including Jaisalmer fort. Maharawal Jaisal Singh, a Bhati Rajput prince, constructed the Jaisalmer Fort on top of Trikuta Hill in 1156 AD with various other historical forts in Rajasthan. Many different rulers and monarchs have been associated with this fort, like the Bhattis, Mughals, and Rathores of Jodhpur.
The Muslim emperors Aladdin Khilji and Mughal Emperor Humayun launched many raids on the Fort of Jaisalmer, but they were all repelled, and the fort stayed magnificent forever. This place is also listed among the most famous forts in Rajasthan as it is a shelter and rest stop for caravans and travelers using the Silk Road.
Ranthambore Fort, Ranthambore
Ranthambore Fort, located deep inside Ranthambore National Park, is included as a “Hill Forts of Rajasthan .”It is also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The place is constructed atop a 700-foothill and is essential to Rajasthan’s ancient past. Midway through the tenth century, Ranthambore Fort’s foundation was erected by Rajput King Sapaldaksha of the Chauhan Dynasty, due to which its construction was led by other monarchs that came after him.
Ranthambore Fort was formerly thought to be invincible because of its strategic planning and construction. The fort offers stunning vistas of the Ranthambore National Park and is a must-visit tourist destination in Ranthambore. The place is a must-visit during your next trip due to its exceptional architecture, impressive defense colony, and intriguing history.
Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajsamand
One of Rajasthan’s lesser-known historical wonders is the Kumbhalgarh Fort, which dates back to the 15th century. This is one of the historical forts in Rajasthan because of this architectural style. The fort has an enormous wall that makes up this UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the “Great Wall of India. The wall is considered the second-longest continuous wall in the world (after the famous Great Wall of China).
Due to this structure, the Mughals could not invade the palace or breach the fort defense. The Rajput kingdom of Mewar had Chittorgarh Fort as its residential area, which acted as a haven for its kings in times of siege. The fortress has more than 360 temples, most dedicated to Jain gods. So if you cannot visit China’s great wall, Rajasthan welcomes you with its magnificent palaces.
JunagarhFort, Bikaner
Next on our list of best forts in Rajasthan is Junagarh fort. This fort was constructed during the time of Raja Rai Singh, the sixth ruler of Bikaner, who ruled from 1571 to 1611 AD. This place is one of the few significant forts in Rajasthan that is not built on a hilltop, and its construction ended in 1594. No one could seize the place despite several attempts from the Mughals and monarchs.
For some time, this fort was a residential area for Kamran Mirza, the second son of Mughal Emperor Babur. The fort is spread across the 5.28-hectare area, consisting of several palaces, temples, and pavilions with various architectural styles. At the same time, your visit to Rajasthan is incomplete without stopping by the renowned Junagarh Fort Museum.
Bala Quila, Alwar
Our last place in the list of forts of Rajasthan is Bala Quila, sometimes referred to as the Alwar Fort. The place is constructed on the hilltop in the city of Alwar. In 1550 AD, Hasan Khan Mewati built the fort, famously known for its elaborate structural designs and masonry craftsmanship.
Six main gates lead to the fort: Jai Pol, Laxman Pol, Surat Pol, Chand Pol, Andheri Gate, and Krishna Gate. A conspicuous hilltop also gives a spectacular view of Alwar City. The place is crowned as the massive fort and exemplifies the Aravalli’s diverse flora and fauna. One can see the rare species and Sambar deer, popular among Indian fans, and the place has the largest populations of peacocks and porcupines.
Conclusion
And finally, we know about famous forts in Rajasthan. We understand that you feel compelled to learn about these forts and want to visit them. Rajasthan is, after all, all about forts, palaces, and monuments. Still, what historical forts and palaces in Rajasthan are you seeing? You can visit them all one by one on your next trip to Rajasthan.
